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The Contemporary Marketing Management Journal

Are Generative AIs Useful for Corporate Sustainability?

AI and Sustainability
AI and Sustainability

Corporate sustainability has entered a phase of maturity. Declarations of intent have opened the way, frameworks have provided structure, indicators have introduced a shared grammar. Today, a different need is emerging: turning sustainability into a daily decision-making capability. In this context, generative AIs come into play—tools capable of reading, synthesizing, connecting, and producing content at a speed that, until a few years ago, seemed unattainable.

The question about their role becomes inevitable. It does not concern technological power. It concerns real usefulness for companies that want to be sustainable in a credible, continuous, and verifiable way.

Generative AIs affect three key levels of sustainability: understanding, decision-making, and communication. Each of these levels deserves distinct attention.

Understanding Complexity

Sustainability is a system of relationships. It involves the environment, people, supply chains, governance, and territories. Every choice produces direct and indirect effects. Generative AIs offer a concrete advantage at this stage: they help navigate complexity. They can reorganize large amounts of information, identify connections across different domains, and make readable data that would otherwise remain fragmented.

This cognitive support reduces informational noise and expands the decision-maker’s field of vision. Companies can better see the context in which they operate, recognize points of tension, and identify areas for improvement that previously remained marginal. Understanding becomes more systemic and less episodic.

Value emerges when AI is used as an exploratory tool, capable of stimulating more precise questions and revealing latent relationships. In this sense, it contributes to sustainability by improving the quality of managerial attention.

Supporting Decisions

Sustainability takes shape when a choice is made. Reducing an impact, redesigning a process, changing a supply chain, investing in a different technology. Generative AIs enter here as analytical support. They simulate scenarios, compare options, and synthesize potential consequences.

Their contribution lies in accelerating reasoning and making visible implications that often escape everyday management. A generative model can show how an environmental decision influences costs, reputation, and stakeholder relationships. It can help assess coherence and alignment between stated objectives and operational actions.

Sustainability benefits from this capability when decision-making responsibility remains human. AI suggests, organizes, highlights. Governance remains an act of leadership. The real usefulness of the tool is measured in this balance.

Ensuring Coherent Communication

Communication is one of the most exposed areas. Sustainability requires clarity, precision, and continuity. Generative AIs facilitate the production of texts, reports, presentations, and informational materials. They reduce time, improve formal coherence, and help maintain a stable narrative over time.

This benefit becomes meaningful when communication reflects real practices. AIs help tell what exists more clearly, make complex information accessible, and build transparency. In this case, they strengthen trust and mutual understanding between companies and stakeholders.

Risk emerges when communication precedes action. AIs make it easy to produce plausible narratives. Sustainability loses substance when storytelling becomes detached from operational decisions. Usefulness, therefore, depends on the direction of the flow: from practice to narrative.

A Cultural Shift Before a Technological One

Generative AIs do not introduce sustainability. They amplify what they find. In companies oriented toward coherence, they become precision tools. In organizations focused on appearance, they accelerate the gap between saying and doing.

Their real impact is measured in corporate culture. Where there is openness to learning, willingness to revise, and readiness to change course, generative AIs increase the quality of decision-making processes. Where anxiety over control or the pursuit of quick legitimacy prevails, they become polished surfaces.

An Open-Ended Answer

Generative AIs are useful for corporate sustainability when they are integrated as tools for understanding, support, and clarity. They strengthen the ability to read complexity, evaluate consequences, and communicate coherently. Their value grows in the presence of responsibility, vision, and organizational discipline.

Technology accelerates. Sustainability requires direction. The meeting point between the two produces results only when companies choose to govern both with equal care.

Part of chapter: Brand Positioning in the AI era